{"id":192,"date":"2021-11-11T12:33:18","date_gmt":"2021-11-11T03:33:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/igses.kyushu-u.ac.jp\/tanimoto\/?page_id=192"},"modified":"2021-12-13T13:28:55","modified_gmt":"2021-12-13T04:28:55","slug":"theme4","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/igses.kyushu-u.ac.jp\/tanimoto\/theme\/theme4\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8907\u96d1\u7cfb\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u5fdc\u7528\u6570\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3057\u305f\u4eba\u9593-\u74b0\u5883-\u793e\u4f1a\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u5316"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u73fe\u5728\u9032\u884c\u4e2d\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u30c6\u30fc\u30de<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6771\u4eac\u5de5\u696d\u5927\u5b66\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u79d1\u306e\u85e4\u4e95\u6674\u884c\u51c6\u6559\u6388\u3068\u306e\u5171\u540c\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u306f\u3053\u3061\u3089<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9032\u5316\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u7406\u8ad6\u3068\u305d\u306e\u5fdc\u7528\uff08\u7279\u306b\u5e83\u7fa9\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u554f\u984c\uff09\u3092\u7814\u7a76\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\uff08\uff11\uff09\u9032\u5316\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u7406\u8ad6\u306e\u57fa\u790e\u7814\u7a76<ul><li>\uff08\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\uff09\u30b8\u30ec\u30f3\u30de\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5354\u8abf\u5275\u767a\u6a5f\u69cb\u306e\u89e3\u660e<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>\uff08\uff12\uff09\u4eba\u9593\u793e\u4f1a\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\uff08\u5e83\u7fa9\u306e\uff09\u74b0\u5883\u554f\u984c\u3078\u306e\u5fdc\u7528<ul><li>\uff11\uff0e\u4ea4\u901a\u6e0b\u6ede\u554f\u984c<\/li><li>\u5b9f\u6e2c\u8abf\u67fb\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4ea4\u901a\u6d41\u306e\u7279\u6027\u89e3\u6790<\/li><li>CA\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4ea4\u901a\u6d41\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u5316\u3068\u30b8\u30ec\u30f3\u30de\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u89e3\u660e<\/li><li>\uff12\uff0e\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u8513\u5ef6\u554f\u984c<\/li><li>MAS\u306b\u3088\u308b\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u6d41\u884c\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u5316\u3068\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u63a5\u7a2e\u884c\u52d5\u306e\u89e3\u6790<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>\uff08\uff13\uff09\u62e1\u6563\u5834\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30b8\u30ec\u30f3\u30de\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u7814\u7a76<ul><li>MAS\u306b\u3088\u308b\u57f9\u5730\u4e0a\u306e\u8cc7\u6e90\u304c\u62e1\u6563\u3059\u308b\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u793e\u4f1a\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u5316<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uff08\uff11\uff09\u9032\u5316\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u7406\u8ad6\u306e\u57fa\u790e\u7814\u7a76<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\uff08\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\uff09\u30b8\u30ec\u30f3\u30de\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5354\u8abf\u5275\u767a\u6a5f\u69cb\u306e\u89e3\u660e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73fe\u5b9f\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3067\u306f\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u666e\u904d\u7684\u306a\u5354\u8abf\u884c\u52d5\u304c\u89b3\u5bdf\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff0e1944\u5e74\uff0c\u6570\u5b66\u8005von Neumann\u3068\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u8005Morgenstern\u306f\u5171\u8457\u300eTheory of Games and Economic Behavior\u300f\u3092\u520a\u884c\u3057\uff0c\u76f8\u4e92\u4f9d\u5b58\u95a2\u4fc2\uff08\u81ea\u8eab\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u6700\u9069\u306a\u884c\u52d5\u304c\u76f8\u624b\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u7684\u72b6\u6cc1\uff09\u306b\u3042\u308b\u5408\u7406\u7684\u306a\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3092\u884c\u3046\u4e3b\u4f53\uff08\u30a8\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c8\uff09\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u884c\u52d5\u306e\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3092\u4e0b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3092\u7814\u7a76\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\uff0c\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u7406\u8ad6\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u7406\u8ad6\u306f\u4e3b\u306b\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u3067\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4ed6\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\uff0c\u60c5\u5831\u5b66\uff0c\u6570\u7406\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u306a\u3069\uff0c\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u6ce8\u76ee\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u65b9\uff0c\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u7406\u8ad6\u3092\u52d5\u5b66\u5316\u3057\u305f\u7406\u8ad6\u4f53\u7cfb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u9032\u5316\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u7406\u8ad6\u306f\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u8005Maynard Smith\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u5686\u77e2\u3068\u3057\uff0cTaylor\u3068Jonker\u3084Hofbauer, Schuster \u304a\u3088\u3073Sigmund\u3089\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5275\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e2\u00d72\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u306b\u4ee3\u8868\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u7406\u8ad6\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u5404\u30a8\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u81ea\u5df1\u306e\u5229\u76ca\u306e\u6700\u5927\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5408\u7406\u7684\u306a\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3092\u4e0b\u3059\u3082\u306e\u3068\u4eee\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u3053\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u306f\u6642\u306b\u5f37\u3059\u304e\u308b\u4eee\u5b9a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u898b\u306a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u9032\u5316\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u7406\u8ad6\u3067\u306f\u5408\u7406\u6027\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u3092\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\uff0e\u9032\u5316\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u7406\u8ad6\u306f\u751f\u7269\u306e\u9032\u5316\uff08\u9032\u5316\u751f\u7269\u5b66\uff09\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u69cb\u7bc9\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7406\u8ad6\u3067\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u7d71\u8a08\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u3082\u6ce8\u76ee\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2005\u5e74\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u8005Nowak \u306f\u201d Five rules for the evolution of cooperation\u201d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8ad6\u6587\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\uff0c\u30b8\u30ec\u30f3\u30de\u72b6\u6cc1\u4e0b\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u96c6\u56e3\u306e\u4ed6\u5229\u7684\uff08\u5354\u8abf\uff09\u884c\u52d5\u304c\u9032\u5316\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u4f55\u3089\u304b\u306e\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308a\uff0c\u305d\u308c\u304c5\u3064\u306e\u4e92\u6075\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\uff08\u8840\u7e01\u6dd8\u6c70\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u4e92\u6075\uff0c\u9593\u63a5\u4e92\u6075\uff0c\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u4e92\u6075\uff0c\u7fa4\u6dd8\u6c70\uff09\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3065\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u4e8b\u3092\u767a\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u7279\u306b\u8fd1\u5e74\u3067\u306f\u8907\u96d1\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u5206\u91ce\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u6025\u6fc0\u306b\u9032\u5c55\u3057\u305f\u4e8b\u3082\u3042\u308a\uff0c\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u4e92\u6075\uff08\u5468\u56f2\u306e\u76f8\u624b\u3068\u3060\u3051\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3059\u308b\u4e8b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\uff0c\u533f\u540d\u6027\u3092\u6e1b\u3089\u3057\u88cf\u5207\u308a\u3084\u305f\u3060\u4e57\u308a\u3092\u6291\u5236\u3059\u308b\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0c\u201d\u793e\u4f1a\u7c98\u6027\u201d\u3092\u4ed8\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u6a5f\u69cb\u3068\u3082\u8a00\u3048\u307e\u3059\uff09\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u95a2\u5fc3\u304c\u96c6\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u6642\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5229\u5df1\u7684\uff08\u81ea\u5df1\u5229\u76ca\u3092\u8ffd\u6c42\u3059\u308b\uff09\u884c\u52d5\u304c\u500b\u4eba\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u5408\u7406\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30b8\u30ec\u30f3\u30de\u72b6\u6cc1\u4e0b\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\uff0c\u300c\u306a\u305c\u751f\u304d\u7269\u306f\u640d\u3092\u3057\u3066\u307e\u3067\u4ed6\u8005\u306b\u5354\u529b\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7591\u554f\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\uff0c\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u4e92\u6075\u306e\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u7d20\u904e\u7a0b\u306e\u89e3\u660e\u3092\u8a66\u307f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\uff0c\u4eba\u9593\u3084\u751f\u7269\u306e\u5354\u8abf\u884c\u52d5\u306e\u5275\u767a\u3084\u7dad\u6301\u6a5f\u69cb\u306e\u89e3\u660e\u306b\u7e4b\u3052\u305f\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0e<a><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uff08\uff12\uff09\u4eba\u9593\u793e\u4f1a\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\uff08\u5e83\u7fa9\u306e\uff09\u74b0\u5883\u554f\u984c\u3078\u306e\u5fdc\u7528<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uff11\uff0e\u4ea4\u901a\u6e0b\u6ede\u554f\u984c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73fe\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\uff0c\u8eca\u306f\u5148\u9032\u56fd\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u6628\u4eca\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u6210\u9577\u304c\u76ee\u899a\u3057\u3044\u4e2d\u56fd\u3084\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\uff0c\u6771\u5357\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u306a\u3069\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306e\u56fd\u3005\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u8f38\u9001\u306e\u6839\u5e79\u3092\u62c5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u8eca\u793e\u4f1a\u306e\u6d78\u900f\u306b\u4f34\u3044\u6df1\u523b\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304c\u4ea4\u901a\u6e0b\u6ede\u3067\u3059\uff0e\u4ea4\u901a\u6e0b\u6ede\u306f\u8f38\u9001\u52b9\u7387\u306e\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\uff0c\u6392\u6c17\u30ac\u30b9\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5927\u6c17\u6c5a\u67d3\u306a\u3069\u793e\u4f1a\u306b\u751a\u5927\u306b\u640d\u5bb3\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ea4\u901a\u6e0b\u6ede\u306f\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u9762\u304b\u3089\u4eba\u9593\u793e\u4f1a\u306b\u640d\u5bb3\u3092\u53ca\u307c\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\uff0c\u6e0b\u6ede\u306e\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u89e3\u660e\u53ca\u3073\u305d\u306e\u7de9\u548c\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u4ea4\u901a\u6d41\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u65e5\u3005\u767a\u5c55\u3092\u9042\u3052\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u8fd1\u5e74\u306e\u4ea4\u901a\u6d41\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u73fe\u8c61\u3092\u7269\u7406\u7684\u306b\u628a\u63e1\u3057\uff0c\u6d41\u52d5\u3092\u518d\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\u3057\u3066\u89e3\u6790\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u624b\u6cd5\u304c\u3088\u304f\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\u3059\u308b\u624b\u6cd5\u306f\u4e3b\u306b2\u3064\u306b\u5206\u985e\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\uff0e1\u3064\u306f\u8eca\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u3092\u6d41\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u898b\u3066Burgers\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3059\u308b\u5de8\u8996\u7684\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\uff08\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\uff09\uff0c\u3082\u30461\u3064\u306f\u8ffd\u5f93\u6a21\u578b\uff08Car-following model\uff09\u306b\u4ee3\u8868\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u500b\u3005\u306e\u8eca\u4e21\u7c92\u5b50\u3092\u9023\u7d9a\u7cfb\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6271\u3046\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u3068\uff0c\u30bb\u30eb\u30aa\u30fc\u30c8\u30de\u30bf\uff08Cellular Automaton\uff0cCA\uff09\u306b\u4ee3\u8868\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u96e2\u6563\u7684\u306a\u81ea\u5df1\u99c6\u52d5\u7c92\u5b50\u3068\u307f\u306a\u3059\u5fae\u8996\u7684\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\uff08\u30df\u30af\u30ed\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\uff09\u3067\u3059\uff0e\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u7279\u306b\u8eca\u7dda\u5909\u66f4\u3084\u7d4c\u8def\u9078\u629e\u304c\u4ea4\u901a\u6d41\u306b\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u5f71\u97ff\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\uff0c\u9ad8\u901f\u9053\u8def\u306e\u5b9f\u6e2c\u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u884c\u3044\uff0c\u305d\u306e\u89e3\u6790\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u3088\u308a\u73fe\u5b9f\u7684\u306aCA\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306e\u69cb\u7bc9\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5b9f\u6e2c\u8abf\u67fb\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4ea4\u901a\u6d41\u306e\u7279\u6027\u89e3\u6790<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e5\u6642\uff1a 2012\u5e744\u670828\u65e5\uff5e2012\u5e745\u67087\u65e5<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u798f\u5ca1\u90fd\u5e02\u9ad8\u901f\u9053\u8def2\u53f7\u7dda\u306e\u4e0a\uff08\u5929\u795e\u65b9\u9762\u884c\u304d\uff09\u304b\u3089\u4e0b\uff08\u5927\u5bb0\u5e9c\u65b9\u9762\u884c\u304d\uff09\u3078\u5411\u304b\u3046\u4ea4\u901a\u6d41\u3092\u5b9f\u6e2c\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"643\" height=\"261\" src=\"https:\/\/igses.kyushu-u.ac.jp\/tanimoto\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/chousa.jpg\" alt=\"\u753b\u50cf\" class=\"wp-image-548\" srcset=\"https:\/\/igses.kyushu-u.ac.jp\/tanimoto\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/chousa.jpg 643w, https:\/\/igses.kyushu-u.ac.jp\/tanimoto\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/chousa-300x122.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 643px) 100vw, 643px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"360\" height=\"133\" src=\"https:\/\/igses.kyushu-u.ac.jp\/tanimoto\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/chousa2.jpg\" alt=\"\u753b\u50cf\" class=\"wp-image-547\" srcset=\"https:\/\/igses.kyushu-u.ac.jp\/tanimoto\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/chousa2.jpg 360w, https:\/\/igses.kyushu-u.ac.jp\/tanimoto\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/chousa2-300x111.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><strong>CA\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4ea4\u901a\u6d41\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u5316\u3068\u30b8\u30ec\u30f3\u30de\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u89e3\u660e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ea4\u901a\u6e0b\u6ede\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u8981\u56e0\u306e1\u3064\u3068\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u3068\u3044\u3046\u500b\u3005\u306e\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4e3b\u4f53\u306e\u632f\u308b\u821e\u3044\uff08\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u52a0\u901f\u3084\u6e1b\u901f\uff0c\u8eca\u7dda\u5909\u66f4\u3084\u7d4c\u8def\u9078\u629e\u306a\u3069\uff09\u304c\u6d41\u308c\u5834\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u5927\u304d\u304f\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53ca\u307c\u3059\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8b\u304c\u6319\u3052\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u4ea4\u901a\u6d41\u52d5\u306f\u9053\u8def\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6709\u9650\u306e\u8cc7\u6e90\u3092\u8eca\u4e21\u30a8\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c8\u540c\u58eb\u304c\u596a\u3044\u5408\u3046\u300c\u8cc7\u6e90\u5272\u308a\u5f53\u3066\u554f\u984c\u300d\u306e\u69d8\u76f8\u3092\u5448\u3059\u3068\u3044\u3046\u89b3\u70b9\u304b\u3089\uff0c\u7279\u306b\u8eca\u7dda\u5909\u66f4\u3084\u7d4c\u8def\u9078\u629e\u306b\u7740\u76ee\u3057\u3066\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u8fbc\u3093\u3060CA\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\uff0c2\u8eca\u7dda\u5408\u6d41\u90e8\u306e\u30dc\u30c8\u30eb\u30cd\u30c3\u30af\u3084\u7d4c\u8def\u9078\u629e\u306a\u3069\u3092\u4f34\u3046\u6d41\u308c\u5834\u306b\u306f\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u30b8\u30ec\u30f3\u30de\u304c\u6f5c\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5206\u304b\u3063\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uff12\uff0e\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u8513\u5ef6\u554f\u984c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"442\" height=\"138\" src=\"https:\/\/igses.kyushu-u.ac.jp\/tanimoto\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/chousa3.jpg\" alt=\"\u753b\u50cf\" class=\"wp-image-546\" srcset=\"https:\/\/igses.kyushu-u.ac.jp\/tanimoto\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/chousa3.jpg 442w, https:\/\/igses.kyushu-u.ac.jp\/tanimoto\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/chousa3-300x94.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 442px) 100vw, 442px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4eba\u985e\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u306f\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u3068\u306e\u95d8\u3044\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u3082\u904e\u8a00\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\uff0e\u8fd1\u5e74\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u9ad8\u901f\u5927\u91cf\u306e\u8f38\u9001\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u30b9\u30e2\u30fc\u30eb\u30ef\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u5316\u306b\u4f34\u3044\uff0c\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u306b\u4ee3\u8868\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u898f\u6a21\u306e\u30d1\u30f3\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u62db\u6765\u304c\u61f8\u5ff5\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u96c6\u56e3\u5185\u306b\u5e83\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304f\u304b\u306a\u3069\u306e\u6d41\u884c\u73fe\u8c61\u306e\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\uff0c\u3055\u3089\u306b\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u63a5\u7a2e\u3084\u9694\u96e2\u306a\u3069\u306e\u4ecb\u5165\u884c\u70ba\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u3092\u884c\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\uff0c\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u52d5\u614b\u306e\u6570\u7406\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306b\u3088\u308b\u52d5\u7684\u304b\u3064\u5b9a\u91cf\u7684\u306a\u5b9a\u5f0f\u5316\u304c\u6709\u52b9\u3067\u3059\uff0e\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u306a\u3069\u306e\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u306f\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u63a5\u7a2e\u306b\u3088\u308b\u611f\u53d7\u6027\u4eba\u53e3\u306e\u514d\u75ab\u5316\u304c\u6709\u52b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u500b\u3005\u4eba\u306e\u63a5\u7a2e\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u306f\u611f\u67d3\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3084\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u63a5\u7a2e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\uff0c\u307e\u305f\u4ed6\u4eba\u306e\u63a5\u7a2e\u884c\u52d5\u306a\u3069\u304c\u8907\u96d1\u306b\u9023\u643a\u3057\u5408\u3046\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\uff0e\u305d\u308c\u3086\u3048\u306b\uff0c\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u63a5\u7a2e\u30b8\u30ec\u30f3\u30de\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u500b\u3005\u4eba\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u5408\u7406\u7684\u306a\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u63a5\u7a2e\u884c\u52d5\uff08Nash Equilibrium\uff09\u3068\u793e\u4f1a\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u6700\u9069\u306a\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u63a5\u7a2e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\uff08Social Optimum\uff09\u3068\u306e\u9593\u306b\u4e56\u96e2\u304c\u751f\u3058\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u6d41\u884c\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306b\u9032\u5316\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u7406\u8ad6\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3057\u305f\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\u3057\uff0c\u500b\u3005\u4eba\u306e\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u63a5\u7a2e\u884c\u52d5\u304c\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u306e\u6d41\u884c\u73fe\u8c61\u306b\u53ca\u307c\u3059\u5f71\u97ff\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30a8\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c8\u30fb\u30b7\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff08MAS\uff09\u3092\u4e3b\u306a\u624b\u6cd5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0e<a><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uff08\uff13\uff09\u62e1\u6563\u5834\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30b8\u30ec\u30f3\u30de\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u7814\u7a76<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"375\" height=\"202\" src=\"https:\/\/igses.kyushu-u.ac.jp\/tanimoto\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/chousa4.jpg\" alt=\"\u753b\u50cf\" class=\"wp-image-545\" srcset=\"https:\/\/igses.kyushu-u.ac.jp\/tanimoto\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/chousa4.jpg 375w, https:\/\/igses.kyushu-u.ac.jp\/tanimoto\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/chousa4-300x162.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 375px) 100vw, 375px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MAS\u306b\u3088\u308b\u57f9\u5730\u4e0a\u306e\u8cc7\u6e90\u304c\u62e1\u6563\u3059\u308b\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u793e\u4f1a\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u5316<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4eba\u9593\u793e\u4f1a\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3067\u306f\u3082\u3068\u3088\u308a\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3082\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u30b8\u30ec\u30f3\u30de\u72b6\u6cc1\u4e0b\u3067\u306e\u96c6\u56e3\u7684\u306a\u5354\u8abf\u884c\u52d5\u306f\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u89b3\u5bdf\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\uff0c\u51fa\u82bd\u9175\u6bcd\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30d1\u30f3\u9175\u6bcd\u306f\u30a4\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u30bc\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u9175\u7d20\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3057\uff0c\u30b7\u30e7\u7cd6\uff08\u30b9\u30af\u30ed\u30fc\u30b9\uff09\u3092\u679c\u7cd6\u3068\u30d6\u30c9\u30a6\u7cd6\u306b\u52a0\u6c34\u5206\u89e3\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u52a0\u6c34\u5206\u89e3\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u305f\u679c\u7cd6\u3068\u30d6\u30c9\u30a6\u7cd6\u3068\u3044\u3046\u516c\u5171\u8ca1\u306f\uff0c\u57f9\u5730\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u62e1\u6563\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u4ed6\u306e\u9175\u6bcd\u83cc\u306e\u751f\u5b58\u8cc7\u6e90\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8cc7\u6e90\u306e\u62e1\u6563\u3092\u4f34\u3046\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u793e\u4f1a\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u4ed6\u306e\u9175\u6bcd\u83cc\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8cc7\u6e90\uff08\u516c\u5171\u8ca1\uff09\u306b\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u3059\u308b\u9175\u6bcd\u83cc\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u306b\u3088\u308a\uff0c\u4f55\u3089\u304b\u306e\u30b8\u30ec\u30f3\u30de\u69cb\u9020\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u671f\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u62e1\u6563\u5834\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30b8\u30ec\u30f3\u30de\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\uff08\u516c\u5171\u8ca1\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\uff09\u306e\u4e00\u7a2e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u898b\u306a\u3057\uff0c\u3053\u308c\u3089\u3092\u6a21\u64ec\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6570\u7406\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\uff0cMAS\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u73fe\u5728\u9032\u884c\u4e2d\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u30c6\u30fc\u30de \u6771\u4eac\u5de5\u696d\u5927\u5b66\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u79d1\u306e\u85e4\u4e95\u6674\u884c\u51c6\u6559\u6388\u3068\u306e\u5171\u540c\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u306f\u3053\u3061\u3089 \u9032\u5316\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u7406\u8ad6\u3068\u305d\u306e\u5fdc\u7528\uff08\u7279\u306b\u5e83\u7fa9\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u554f\u984c\uff09\u3092\u7814\u7a76\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3059\uff0e \uff08\uff11\uff09\u9032\u5316\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u7406\u8ad6\u306e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":17,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_locale":"ja","_original_post":"https:\/\/igses.kyushu-u.ac.jp\/tanimoto\/?page_id=192","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-192","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","ja"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/igses.kyushu-u.ac.jp\/tanimoto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/192","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/igses.kyushu-u.ac.jp\/tanimoto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/igses.kyushu-u.ac.jp\/tanimoto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/igses.kyushu-u.ac.jp\/tanimoto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/igses.kyushu-u.ac.jp\/tanimoto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=192"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/igses.kyushu-u.ac.jp\/tanimoto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/192\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":612,"href":"https:\/\/igses.kyushu-u.ac.jp\/tanimoto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/192\/revisions\/612"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/igses.kyushu-u.ac.jp\/tanimoto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/igses.kyushu-u.ac.jp\/tanimoto\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=192"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}